Privacy-preserving electronic medical record sharing for IoT-enabled healthcare system using fully homomorphic encryption, IOTA, and masked authenticated messaging

Reddi, Sivaranjani, Rao, Patruni Muralidhara, Saraswathi, Pedada, Jangirala, Srinivas, Das, Ashok Kumar, Jamal, Sajjad Shaukat and Park, Youngho (2024) Privacy-preserving electronic medical record sharing for IoT-enabled healthcare system using fully homomorphic encryption, IOTA, and masked authenticated messaging. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics. pp. 1-12. ISSN 1551-3203

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Abstract

A significant evolution in healthcare recently uses technological advancements to perform different activities, such as patient electronic medical records (EMRs) data gathering, preserving, processing, diagnosis, and handling. The adaptation of the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud has further facilitated the enhancement of related healthcare systems, which can considerably improve data connectivity, accessibility, and exchange, which leads to a significant improvement in the quality of services to patients. Furthermore, scientific computations over data in transmission can be exposed to adversaries and may reveal private data for financial benefit. This article uses the Cheon-Kim-Kim-Song fully homomorphic encryption scheme and IOTA Tangle using masked authenticated messaging (MAM) protocol to provide secure communication between patient and doctor. CKKS-FHE-based data encryption provides data privacy, and secured EMRs sharing through IOTA Tangle guarantees data confidentiality. The performance of this work is analyzed in terms of encryption and decryption time, and payload sharing using MAM and NON-MAM protocols results in evidence of the effectiveness of the approach and improves overall security. The proposed scheme performs better overall computation time and performance than other relevant schemes. Further, the security analysis shows that the proposed system is resilient to data immutability and integrity, forward secrecy, and passive and active attacks.

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Distributed ledger technologies | Fully homomorphic encryption | Healthcare | Internet of Things (IoT) | IOTA tangle | Security
Subjects: Physical, Life and Health Sciences > Computer Science
JGU School/Centre: Jindal Global Business School
Depositing User: Subhajit Bhattacharjee
Date Deposited: 21 May 2024 17:08
Last Modified: 10 Sep 2024 05:03
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1109/TII.2024.3397343
URI: https://pure.jgu.edu.in/id/eprint/7799

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