Role of economic reforms on dismantling barriers to inter-state migration in India

Ghatak, Sunetra and Jha, Debajit (2021) Role of economic reforms on dismantling barriers to inter-state migration in India. In: Dynamics of Complex Systems (DCS2019), July, 2019, International Centre for Theoretical Sciences (ICTS), Bangalore, India.

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Abstract

Traditionally inter-state migration in India was limited compared to within state migration. Economic reforms in the early 1990s have boosted inter-state migration in the country. Hence, it is important to understand the impact of economic reforms on the determinants of inter-state migration. Recent studies have identified that state border; linguistic divide and per capita income play an important role in determining the location of inter-state migration in India. In this paper, we tried to understand the impact of economic reforms on the choice of the location of inter-state migration in the country by using a gravity model framework. We found that while the impact of per capita income difference has increased in the post-reform period, the impact of the common-border has declined. Moreover, the impact of the linguistic divide has initially increased after reforms.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Keywords: Economic growth | Economic reforms | Inter-state mobility | Migration | State border
Subjects: Social Sciences and humanities > Economics, Econometrics and Finance > Economics
Social Sciences and humanities > Social Sciences > Demography
JGU School/Centre: Jindal School of Government and Public Policy
Depositing User: Mr. Syed Anas
Date Deposited: 08 Jan 2022 08:18
Last Modified: 08 Jan 2022 08:18
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.33182/ml.v18i3.1116
URI: https://pure.jgu.edu.in/id/eprint/647

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