Ojha, Manini and Yadav, Kartik (2023) In good times and bad: Low-cost mobile teaching during a pandemic. Economics of Education Review, 96: 102439. pp. 1-17. ISSN 0272-7757
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Abstract
In view of school closures due to the COVID-19 pandemic, this paper examines how a Home-Based Learning program affects learning outcomes of children in under-resourced communities. To overcome limited internet connectivity, the program provides remote instructions via phone calls and simple text messages along with automated voice calls to engage children enrolled in grades one to five in activity-based learning content. This intervention was conducted in three districts in the state of Odisha in India. Using a difference-in-differences framework, we find that the intervention led to a statistically significant improvement in basic number recognition and arithmetic operations, and language learning scores of children by 4.69 percentage points and 5.52 percentage points, respectively. Our results are robust to alternative methods of estimation and application of Lee bounds, thus indicating that well-designed low cost interventions could be a useful supplement for continued learning in the face of sudden shocks in low income countries. With a rise in hybrid format of teaching and learning, such interventions have the capability to cushion the decline in learning levels and provide a safety net in the event of school closures.
Item Type: | Article |
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Keywords: | COVID-19 | Learning Outcomes | Schooling | Home-Based Learning | Mobile | India |
Subjects: | Social Sciences and humanities > Social Sciences > Social Sciences (General) |
JGU School/Centre: | Jindal School of Government and Public Policy |
Depositing User: | Amees Mohammad |
Date Deposited: | 26 Jul 2023 07:12 |
Last Modified: | 26 Jul 2023 07:12 |
Official URL: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2023.102439 |
URI: | https://pure.jgu.edu.in/id/eprint/6385 |
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