Chowdhury, Abhiroop and Naz, Aliya (2023) Reducing energy poverty, carbon footprint, human health risk and achieving the sustainable development goals, by use of solar lamps at Indian Sundarbans. Materials Today: Proceedings. ISSN 2214-7853 (In Press)
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Abstract
Energy poverty is one of the major hindrances in achieving the UN SDG goals. This article highlights a socio-environmental interventions at the Indian Sundarban where 1220 families received solar lamps in 2017 towards achieving the global target of SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy). A survey on 1000 beneficiaries and human health risk assessment revealed that the interventions have played a significant role in addressing the issue of energy poverty and helped to achieve SDG-3. Health risk assessment infers that maximum exposure (high flame kerosene wick lighting) of PM2.5, would have resulted in very high Hazard Quotient (HQ) 32, 60 and 136 for adult (≥ 20 years), children (1-5 years), and infant (≤ 1 year) respectively. Cost benefit analysis revealed that each beneficiary was saving 2.61€ per month on kerosene usage and as a result, within approximately nine months the cost of the solar lamp can be recovered. The use of solar lamps has resulted in reduced emission equivalent of around 803 kg of CO2/person/year.
Item Type: | Article |
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Keywords: | Energy Poverty | Health Risk | Carbon Emission | Social Work | Cost-Budget Analysis | Indoor Air Pollution |
Subjects: | Social Sciences and humanities > Social Sciences > Social Sciences (General) |
JGU School/Centre: | Jindal School of Environment & Sustainability Jindal School of Liberal Arts & Humanities |
Depositing User: | Amees Mohammad |
Date Deposited: | 03 Jul 2023 15:16 |
Last Modified: | 03 Jul 2023 15:16 |
Official URL: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2023.06.032 |
URI: | https://pure.jgu.edu.in/id/eprint/6271 |
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