Resilience is a highly desirable quality of supply chains, as it increases a firm’s readiness in dealing with risks and disruptions that can emerge from the supply chain environment. Based on the extensive literature on knowledge sharing and supply chain resilience, the current study sets a stage to investigate the relationship between supply chain resiliency and specific elements of knowledge sharing. The study is conceptual in nature, and it aims to derive a set of hypotheses by combining social exchange theory used in knowledge sharing and the systems theory used in supply chain management literature.