Pookkodan, Rushidha, Sivan, Kiran and Chatterjee, Arup K.
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8880-7762
(2026)
The implicit theory of dreams: An exploratory study in the cultural context of Malaba.
International Journal of Dream Research, 20 (10).
Universitaet Heidelberg
.
ISSN 1866-7953
(In Press)
Available at: https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/IJ...
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Abstract
While dreaming is a universal psychological activity, the implicit theories of dreams – defined as the lay beliefs and cognitive schemas regarding the nature and function of dreaming – are embedded in local cultural epistemologies. This study employs a Grounded Theory approach to explore the implicit theories of dreams in Malabar, a historically and culturally distinct region in Northern Kerala, on the southwestern coast of India. The study’s data was acquired from semi-structured interviews with 13 participants; all of them, born and raised in Malabar. The data was then supplemented with secondary accounts from history, mythology, and religion. The findings reveal a dual-model typology consisting of (1) a Meaningful/Functional register and (2) a Physiological/Irrelevant register. These registers coexist within a Syncretic Complex Model – a cognitive framework where mythologies, religious beliefs, and modern scientific narratives intersect. This research suggests that such implicit theories function as a psychological strategy for navigating ambivalent modernity where traditional and scientific epistemologies coexist. The outcome of the study is relevant for cultural oneirology, psychotherapy, and cultural-psychological investigations into the culture and dreams of Malabar.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Implicit theory | Grounded theory | Malabar | Syncretic Complex Model | Ambivalent modernity | Cultural oneirology | Cultural psychology |
| Subjects: | Social Sciences and humanities > Social Sciences > Cultural Studies |
| Depositing User: | Mr. Syed Anas Ali |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Sep 2026 07:34 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Sep 2026 07:34 |
| Official URL: | https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/IJ... |
| URI: | https://pure.jgu.edu.in/id/eprint/12481 |
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