In order to address the challenge of improving agricultural sustainability in the face of rising global food demands, the article's primary goal is to investigate the association among smart farming technology and sustainable food supply chains. To find out how smart farming techniques influence sustainability outcomes, the study uses a mixed-methods approach that combines qualitative interviews with agricultural stakeholders and quantitative data analysis. Key outcomes show that crop yields and resource efficiency are greatly increased by the use of smart farming technologies, with precision agriculture serving as a crucial mediator in this association. These outcomes imply that incorporating cutting-edge technologies can outcome in more environmentally friendly farming methods. These outcomes' ramifications underscore the necessity for agricultural stakeholders to make infrastructural and training investments to facilitate the implementation of these technologies and promote a more robust food supply chain.