Throughout its journey within the WTO framework, India has consistently balanced its compliance with WTO obligations to foster ease of doing business domestically, while also enhancing its global trade outreach. Beyond its individual interests, India has adeptly shouldered the mantle of representing the collective voice of the developing world, thereby cementing its position as a key influencer in the global trade ecosystem. This chapter aims to provide a comprehensive insight into this dynamic relationship, revealing the nuances and intricacies of India’s engagement with the WTO