Female voices and gender construction in North Indian sant poetry

Rousseva-Sokolova, Galina (2019) Female voices and gender construction in North Indian sant poetry. In: Early modern India: literatures and images, texts and languages. Cross Asia-eBooks, Berlin, pp. 191-203. ISBN 9783946742456

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Abstract

In spite of a pervasive mistrust of femininity in Hindu culture, the world of bhakti is conspicuously full of men speaking, singing, and sometimes dancing as women. While the ubiquitous gopīs are paradigmatic figures of Kṛṣṇa devotion, the presence of feminine discourse in Sant poetry, understood both as the (imaginary) gender of the speaker and as poetic themes and images, is still puzzling. The stature of Kabīr as the paramount nirguṇa bhakti voice and his public image as a visionary and a mystic has somewhat silenced the substantial part of his poetic oeuvre where he takes a female alter ego as his medium of choice in order to articulate emotional states. How femininity is imagined, constructed, and articulated by men, how and why it has been ascribed the cultural meaning it carries in this particular context, and how it relates to the rare and poorly preserved authentic female voices in it are some of the questions this paper tackles.

Item Type: Book Section
Keywords: Gender | Kabir | Uma | Parvati | Dayabai
Subjects: Social Sciences and humanities > Arts and Humanities > Arts and Humanities (General)
Social Sciences and humanities > Arts and Humanities > History
Social Sciences and humanities > Arts and Humanities > Literature and Literary Theory
JGU School/Centre: Jindal School of Liberal Arts & Humanities
Depositing User: Gena Veineithem
Date Deposited: 29 Mar 2022 12:11
Last Modified: 29 Mar 2022 12:11
Official URL: https://crossasia-books.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/xasia...
URI: https://pure.jgu.edu.in/id/eprint/1917

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