Deciding to test: COVID-19 testing patterns among the Indian middle class

Mhaskar, Sumeet ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1628-3813, Mathew, Meenuka ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0136-5135, Chandel, Shivangi ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4205-5187 and Sebastian, Sonia ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7382-6088 (2026) Deciding to test: COVID-19 testing patterns among the Indian middle class. Jindal Global Law Review. ISSN 0975-2498 (In Press)

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

The global spread of the COVID-19 virus posed a significant challenge to public health. Testing played a crucial role in identifying individuals infected with the COVID-19 virus, regardless of whether they showed symptoms. This process was essential for containing the virus, allowing infected individuals to be isolated and treated, and enabling the development of effective response strategies to tackle the pandemic. While most scholarly studies have focused on the demand and supply of COVID-19 tests, this article explores the factors that influenced people's decisions to get tested or avoid testing altogether. By focusing on the Indian middle class, we show that testing was primarily motivated by mandatory mobility and employment requirements, as well as concerns about safety. Those who chose not to get tested often wanted to avoid the inadequate public health infrastructure and the associated social stigma. While it is crucial to consider factors of availability and accessibility, we argue that a broader and deeper understanding can be gained by paying attention to family structure, gender, insurance status, mental health, social status and occupation.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: COVID-19 testing | Health-seeking behaviour | Indian-middle-class | Pandemic | Public health
Subjects: Physical, Life and Health Sciences > Medicine
Physical, Life and Health Sciences > Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Social Sciences and humanities > Social Sciences > Health (Social sciences)
Depositing User: Mr. Syed Anas Ali
Date Deposited: 01 Jul 2026 09:13
Last Modified: 01 Jul 2026 09:13
Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41020-026-00291-9
URI: https://pure.jgu.edu.in/id/eprint/11885

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Actions (login required)

View Item
View Item